Wikipedia:IPA for Hebrew.html

 
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Wikipedia:IPA
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Wikipedia:IPA for Hebrew
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The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) should be applied to represent Modern/Israeli Hebrew language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

See Hebrew phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Hebrew.

Note: An image of the chart is also available.

IPA: Hebrew Consonants

IPA Letter(s) English Examples Trans.
p פּ ףּ (Pei) pen, spin, tip p
b בּ (Bet) but, web b
t ט (Tet), ת (Tav) two, sting, bet t
d ד (Dalet) do, odd d
צ׳ (Tsadi with geresh) chair, nature, teach ch
ג׳ (Gimel with geresh) gin, joy, edge j
k כּ ךּ (Kaph) cat, kill, skin, queen, thick k
ɡ ג (Gimel) go, get, beg g
f פ ף (Fei) fool, enough, leaf f
v ב (Vet), ו (Vav) voice, have v
θ ת׳ (Tav with geresh) thing, teeth th
ð ד׳ (Dalet with geresh) this, breathe, father th
s שׂ (Sin), ס (Samech) see, city, pass s
z ז (Zayin) zoo, rose z
ʃ שׁ (Shin) she, sure, emotion, leash sh
ʒ ז׳ (Zayin with geresh) pleasure, beige varies
h ה (Hei) hen h
m מ ם (Mem) man, tam m
n נ ן (Nun) no, tin n
l ל (Lamed) left, bell l
ʁ ר (Resh) (guttural R) (Rhotic
consonant) ex. run
r
w ו׳ (Vav with geresh) we w
j י (Yud) yes y
χ ח (Chet)
כ ך (Chaph)
Scottish loch ch (or kh)
ʔ א (Aleph), ע (Ayin) uh-(ʔ)oh unwritten
ts צ ץ (Tsadi)
תס (Tav-Samech)
תשׂ (Tav-Sin)
tsunami, pizza ts (or tz)

IPA: Hebrew Vowels

IPA Letter(s) English Examples Trans.
i י(Hiriq-Yud), (Hiriq) city, see, ski, leaf i
e (Zeire), (Segol) bed, lead, said e
a (Kamatz), (Patach) run, enough a
u וּ (Vav with shuruk), (Kubutz) soon, through u
o וֹ (Vav with cholom) no, tow o

IPA: Hebrew Diphthongs

IPA Letter(s) English Examples Trans.
ej י (Segol-Yud), (Zeire) day, pain, table ei
aj י (Patach-Yud), י (Kamatz-Yud) fine, why ai
oj וֹי (Vav with holam male-Yud) loin, boy oi
uj (rare) וּי (Vav with shuruq-Yud) chop suey, phooey ui
ao (rare) או (Alef-Vav) town, mouse ao
ju (rare) יוּ (Yud-Vav with shuruk) cute, beauty , circular yu
ij (rare) יְ(Hiriq-Yud with Shva Nach)
i.e. "נִיְלֵן" nij'lɛn
iy

IPA: Marginal Sounds

IPA Letter(s) English Examples Trans.
ŋ נג (Nun-Gimel), ringer, sing, drink ng

IPA: Other symbols used in transcription of Hebrew pronunciation

IPA Explanation
ˈ Primary stress (placed before the stressed syllable), for example rapping /ˈɹæpɪŋ/
ˌ Secondary stress, for example battleship /ˈbætl̩ˌʃɪp/
. Syllable separator, for example ice cream /aɪs.krim/ vs. I scream /aɪ.skrim/
 ̩ Syllabic consonant, for example ridden /ˈɹɪdn̩/

See also

External links

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